Time of Flight Measurements

Here’s a preview of a product in development, designed to add Time of Arrival and Time of Flight measurement capability to the RX-888 SDR as used in the wsprdaemon network:

Yes, it’s another Blue Box from Turn Island Systems. This “TS1” generates a carrier signal modulated by the Pulse per Second output of a GPS receiver module, and sends it to the HF input of the RX-888:

With the TS1 and using an enhanced version of ka9q-radio software we have been able to measure the Time of Arrival of (for example) WWV transmissions with microsecond accuracy. A prototype of this unit has been running at the Boulder Colorado WW0WWV site (located on the grounds of the WWV transmitters), and the version shown above at the KPH receiver site on the Point Reyes peninsula in northern California.

We expect that this new measurement capability will be very useful in the development and evaluation of propagation models.

This is a work in progress, but look here if you would like to see some early documentation:

I will be giving a presentation on this topic at the upcoming HamSCI workshop (March 14-15):

https://hamsci.org/hamsci2026

The presentations will be live-streamed, see the website for details.

Digital One Watt Power Amplifier

Turn your logic-level outputs into slightly more powerful signals! This design is one I have been using in the WSPRSONDE, and I’ve found it to be so useful that I put it in a little box along with a USB C power connection and a couple of indicator LEDs.

This will require a low-pass filter to convert the square wave output to a spectrally-pure-meets-all-FCC-regulations signal, but that’s pretty simple. This design easily covers all the ham bands between 160 and 6 meters.

Equipment using this amplifier circuit has been continuously transmitting for several years, from the steamy jungles of Costa Rica to the frozen wastes of the Arctic and Antarctic, The design and performance is thoroughly described in the product guide.

Glitchless Power with the TIS-1250

This is another design inspired by and adapted from a KA7OEI project:

https://ka7oei.blogspot.com/2025/01/a-short-term-ups-for-mini-nuc-type-pcs.html

We’ve seen that that the small computers used in wsprsonde (and other) receive installations will reset or hang up during power outages, even when there is a UPS between the utility power and the computer’s power brick. It turns out that many UPS units have a momentary dropout when they transition to backup mode, and the brick power supplies do not have enough internal storage to ride through this transition. This is bad enough in home operation, but especially problematic in a remote installation with limited access.

There are certainly glitchless UPS products available (“on-line” UPS), but these are more expensive and sometimes “glitchless” really isn’t.

The TIS-1250 provides an alternative solution, by using a “supercapacitor” (1.25 Farads) and low-loss charging / discharging circuitry.

See more details here:

The TIS-B1 Balun is Now Available

The TIS-B1 Balun converts a 50 Ohm signal to a balanced 100 Ohm impedance as needed when using twisted-pair CAT 5 and CAT 6 ethernet cable.

Ethernet cable is being used in advanced balanced wideband “probe” receive antenna systems, where balance and ground isolation is extremely useful in reducing common-mode interference.  The TIS-B1 Balun can be very useful in developing and testing these antenna systems.

For more information, please see the Users Guide: 
TIS-B1.pdf

To purchase:
https://turnislandsystems.com/product/tis-b1-balun/

Mixed-Signal Digital / RF Testing

I have a new post on my ham blog showing a potential Turn Island product, and how I use the TIS-126 Clock Distribution Buffer and the TIS-5351 TinyClock to solve some test-setup problems:

http://wb6cxc.com/?p=501

The new design is a BPSK modulator to be used to generate an in-band time-sync signal. This signal is injected into the antenna port of a receiver and used in time-of-flight and time-of-reception measurements.

The BPSK modulator can also be used to generate over-the-air signals using NRZI BPSK modulation . I show some test results in the blog.

New Filter and Filter-Preamp – designed for six-meter operation

This is a new filter, designed for use with preamplified “probe” antennas, and many other receive antenna systems. This includes a bypassable low-frequency shelf filter, and can be jumper-configured for either 30 or 60 MHz low-pass anti-alias filtering.

See more details here: https://turnislandsystems.com/product/f3060-filter-shelf-30-60-mhz-lpf/

And a new 60 MHz Filter-Preamp:

This one has an aggressive low-pass filter, optimized to eliminate 88-108 MHz FM broadcast band signals before they can cause trouble. The high dynamic range preamp provides about +20 dB of low-noise gain.

Details here: https://turnislandsystems.com/product/60-mhz-filter-preamp/

Host a HamSCI WSPRSONDE? — also, Turn Island Systems in QST!

Here is an opportunity to help in the exciting field of ionospheric propagation and other “space weather” research, by hosting a WSPRSONDE system provided by the HamSCI organization. HamSci is looking for a few good sites in North America for these WSPR / FST4W research transmitters. There are already about a dozen of these situated in various locations and HamSCI is looking forward to filling in some of the gaps.

The HamSCI package will include the WSPRSONDE, a 9-Band Filter-Combiner, a Bodnar GPSDO, an 80-10 meter end-fed halfwave antenna, power supplies, and all necessary cabling. You will provide a good home for this gear.

If you are interested, visit the HamSCI website for this project:

https://hamsci.org/wsprsonde-psws-transmitter

Turn Island Systems in QST!

(Well, one of our Filter-Combiners is in a group photo anyway…)

The July 2025 issue of QST contains a great article about reducing the noise from local sources and optimizing WSPR reception, written by Conrad Trautmann (N2YCH) . Conrad is a friend, and a regular contributor to the wsprdaemon community. The TIS Filter-Combiner is shown among a collection of WSPR gear.

Hamvention Presentation

Here’s a talk I gave at the Hamvention TAPR Forum on Friday. The first half is about SDRs: dynamic range, signal to noise optimization, filtering, sampling and aliasing, etc. Then I share some details about the WSPRSONDE. I enjoyed presenting this to a (surprisingly) full room.

I hope you find it interesting!

[UPDATE: new video above!]

Going to the Hamvention!

In partnership with TAPR and HamSCI, Turn Island Systems will be going to next week’s Dayton Hamvention. On Friday I will be giving a TAPR Forum presentation covering the topics:

  • Optimizing wide-band SDR receiver performance
  • Development of a multi-channel research transmitter

(At the moment, the Hamvention website forum details are wrong, we are working on getting this fixed.)

Look for the TAPR and HamSCI tables in Building 5 (Hertz). I will be flying the Turn Island Systems banner there, and will be bringing a bunch of Turn Island Systems products for show and tell.

I look forward to seeing you there!

175% Tariffs

Just a note: Most of my circuit boards are fabbed and assembled in China. My semi-custom aluminum enclosures are also made in China. Recent orders are being charged a 175% import tariff and this will definitely affect the prices I need to charge in order to not lose money.

I am not increasing the prices for currently in-stock items.